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按照中国习惯的说法,研究国民财富实践层次的问题,属于策论,是治国之策;研究国民财富理论层次的问题,属于治学,是治学之本。中国的改革在既无现成经验借鉴,又无现成理论照搬的情况下,是尊重自己的国情,首先从实践层次谋求国富之策,一步步向前推进的。 2002年11月党的十六大报告中,专门用了一段文字系统、全面地论述社会主义财富问题:一切合法的劳动收入和合法的非劳动收入,都应该得到保护。不能简单地把有没有财产、有多少财产当作判断人们政治上先进和落后的标准。而主要应该看他们的思想政治状况和现实表现,看他们的财产是怎么得来的以及对财产怎么支
According to the Chinese custom, the study of the practical level of the national wealth is a theory of policy and a policy of governing the country. Studying the theoretical level of the national wealth belongs to the study of scholarship and the foundation of the study of scholarship. In the absence of any ready-made experience and no copying of ready-made theory, China’s reform respects its own national conditions. It first pursues the policy of returning wealth from the practical level and goes forward step by step. In the report to the 16th National Congress of the Party in November 2002, we used a written system devoted to a comprehensive discussion of the issue of socialist wealth: all legal labor income and legal non-labor income should be protected. We can not simply consider whether there is any property or how much property we use as a criterion for judging people’s political advance and backwardness. But mainly should look at their ideological and political conditions and the actual performance of their property is how to get it and how the property