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肾囊肿病人20例,男11例,女9例,年龄38~75岁。平均55.6岁,囊肿最少为3.4cm×2.6cm,最大为7.4cm×7.3cm,在B超引导下进行经皮穿刺囊肿抽取囊液并注入无水酒精治疗。结果表明,术后3个月16例病人的肾囊肿完全消失,另4例囊肿也明显缩小,其直径均小于4cm,全部有效。对肾囊肿的诊断,穿刺疗法手术适应征的选择,无水酒精的应用及手术注意事项进行了探讨。
20 cases of renal cysts, 11 males and 9 females, aged 38 to 75 years. Average 55.6 years old, cyst at least 3.4cm × 2.6cm, a maximum of 7.4cm × 7.3cm, under the guidance of B-percutaneous puncture cyst fluid extraction and injection of anhydrous alcohol treatment. The results showed that 16 cases of patients after 3 months of renal cysts completely disappeared, the other 4 cases also significantly reduced cysts, the diameter of less than 4cm, all effective. The diagnosis of renal cysts, the choice of surgical indications for puncture therapy, the application of anhydrous alcohol and surgical precautions were discussed.