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一前言中国共产党领导的中国现代革命运动的两大阶段:第一阶段,新民主主义革命,由工人阶级领导人民,推翻帝国主义、封建主义和买办官僚资本主义在中国的统治而胜利结束。党的国家过渡时期的总路线,就标志着在第一阶段胜利的基础上,开始了第二阶段,在中国建立社会主义社会的革命运动。在中国社会这一飞跃的发展与转变之下,中国社会的各部分、各阶级,都将随着经济基础的发展与转变,逐步在社会主义建设的光明大道上,稳步前进与转变。
I. INTRODUCTION The two major stages of the Chinese modern revolutionary movement led by the Chinese Communist Party: the first phase of the new-democratic revolution ended in victory by the working class leading the people, overthrowing the rule of imperialism, feudalism and comprador bureaucratic capitalism in China. The general line for the transitional period of the party’s state marks the beginning of the second phase of the revolutionary movement for building a socialist society in China on the basis of the victory of the first phase. Under the rapid development and transformation of Chinese society, all parts and all classes of Chinese society will gradually move forward and change along the bright road of socialist construction with the development and transformation of economic base.