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一定规模的非农业人口的聚集是城市的一个重要特征。现代城市的出现,是和大工业以及商品经济的发展分不开的。伴随着工业化的进程和经济的发展,城市的数量在日益增多,规模也在不断扩大,城市的发展本身也包含着人口数量的增长,越来越多的人口向大城市聚集,从而使城市人口在总人口中的比重不断上升,城市化水平在不断提高,这是客观的社会经济发展的必然过程,所有国家和地区都概莫能外。
The gathering of non-agricultural populations of a certain size is an important feature of the city. The emergence of modern cities is inseparable from the development of large industries and commodity economy. With the process of industrialization and economic development, the number of cities is increasing and the scale is also expanding. The development of cities itself also includes the increase of population. More and more people are gathered in big cities so that urban population The proportion of the total population is on the rise and the level of urbanization is constantly rising. This is an inevitable process of objective social and economic development. All countries and regions are unable to do so.