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《皇清经解》乃清代学术大师阮元任两广总督时组织人力在他所创立的广州学海堂中辑刻的一部大型典籍。全书共1400卷,囊括了清初至乾嘉时期著名学者的重要著作,内容除经学外,尚涉及哲学、小学、校勘、史地、天算、金石诸方面,集清代经学考据、校勘之大成,对后人研究古代经史、小学以及历代典章制度都具有重要参考价值。本文对其辑刻始末和成就优长作了述评,也指出了它编次失当、搜罗未备、甄录欠审等缺点。
The “Emperor’s Interpretation of the Qing Dynasty” is a large classics that was organized by the Ruan Yuan, the academic master of the Qing Dynasty, who served as governor of Guangdong and Guangxi in the Xue Xue Tang of Guangzhou which he founded. The book contains a total of 1400 volumes, including the Qing Dynasty to Qianjia period famous scholar’s important book, in addition to the content, but also related to philosophy, primary school, collation, history and geography, stone, and other aspects of the Qing Dynasty textual research, collation Dacheng, the ancient study of ancient history, primary schools and ancient dictionaries have an important reference value. This article made a commentary on the sequence of his works and his achievements, and also pointed out the shortcomings of it, such as improper edition, incomplete collection and undeclared record.