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丙二腈,俗名二氰甲烷(C3H2N2),相对分子质量66.06,白色晶体,熔点30.5℃,是一种有机合成原料,广泛用于医药、农药制造行业,也可用作金的萃取剂。目前国内丙二腈急慢性中毒报道罕见。本中心职业病诊断小组曾确诊1例职业性急性丙二腈中度中毒伴中毒性脑病病例。1临床资料患者,男,46岁,某化工企业丙二腈车间蒸馏岗位工人。2011年8月27日下午13:30,负责运送化验室存放的丙二腈
Malononitrile, commonly known as dicyanomethanes (C3H2N2), the molecular weight of 66.06, white crystals, the melting point of 30.5 ℃, is an organic synthesis of raw materials, widely used in medicine, pesticide manufacturing industry, can also be used as gold extractant. At present, malononitrile acute and chronic poisoning reported rare. The center occupational disease diagnosis team has confirmed a case of occupational acute malononitrile moderate poisoning with toxic encephalopathy cases. 1 Clinical data Patients, male, 46 years old, a chemical plant malondialdehyde workshop distillation post workers. August 27, 2011 13:30 pm, responsible for the delivery of malononitriles stored in the laboratory