基于X射线图像理解的机械引信安全性检测系统由X光射线机、图像采集卡、计算机、显示器、检测平台等组成。检测过程包括X射线图像获取及预处理、图像特征提取和图像识别。图像预处理采用平均滤波算子图像去噪、边界锐化以提高图像质量。图像识别应用形状模板匹配来判定引信安全性。 Based on the understanding of X-ray image fuze mechanical safety testing system consists of X-ray machine, image acquisition card, computer, display, test platform and other components. The detection process includes X-ray image acquisition and preprocessing, image feature extraction and image recognition. Image preprocessing using average filter operator image denoising, border sharpening to improve image quality. Image recognition uses shape template matching to determine fuse safety.