我国图书馆的起源非常久远,但是,“古代图书馆不过是藏书的地方,管理员不过是守书的人。”只重收藏,不重开放,社会价值甚微。而伴随着新政应运而生的图书馆赋予人民利用藏书的权利,具有了真正近代意义的特点——民主性。一、清末新政前中国近代图书馆的萌芽与夭折。新政前的中 The origins of our country’s library are very long, but “the ancient library was nothing more than a collection of books, but the administrator was just a man who kept the book.” Only the collection, not the reopening, has little social value. However, with the emergence of the New Deal, the library gives the people the right to use books, which has the characteristics of truly modern significance - democracy. First, before the end of the Qing Dynasty China’s modern library budding and premature death. Before the New Deal