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为了探讨考古发掘现场文物保护的相关理念,促进考古发掘现场文物保护的发展,文章从分析文物在考古发掘过程遭受腐蚀的原因入手,介绍了考古发掘现场文物保护的定义、目标、前提条件及基本原则。确定了考古发掘现场文物保护的基本步骤并同时澄清了考古发掘现场文物保护的名称问题。同时通过对我国考古发掘现场文物保护现状的分析,指出了阻碍我国考古发掘现场文物保护发展的诸因素,并探讨了解决的途径。
In order to discuss the related concepts of archeological excavation site cultural relic protection and promote the development of archeological excavation site cultural relic protection, this article analyzes the reasons of archaeological excavation corroded in the process of archeological excavation, and introduces the definition, target, prerequisite and basic of archeological excavation site cultural relic protection in principle. The basic procedures for the protection of cultural relics in archeological excavations were identified and the names of archeological excavations on site were also clarified. At the same time, by analyzing the status quo of cultural relics protection in the archeological excavation site of our country, the paper points out the factors which hinder the development of cultural relics protection in the archeological excavation site of our country and discusses the ways to solve them.