【兔疫与母体和胎儿】在妊娠期间,孕妇的生理代谢及组织结构都有着不同程度的改变,这些变化也必然在机体的免疫状态方面得到反映。问:孕妇的免疫系统及免疫功能有什么变化呢?对母体和胎儿有什么影响呢? 答:国内外学者通过大量的调查研究发现,孕妇的体液免疫功能改变不甚明显,比如,免疫球蛋白(Ig)G含量稍降低,IgM在妊娠初期暂时性上升, [Epidemic and maternal and fetal] During pregnancy, pregnant women, physiological metabolism and organizational structure have varying degrees of change, these changes are bound to be reflected in the body’s immune status. Q: What are the changes in the immune system and immune function of pregnant women? What are the effects on maternal and fetus? A: Through a large number of investigations, scholars at home and abroad have found that the changes of humoral immune function in pregnant women are not obvious. For example, immunoglobulins (Ig) G content decreased slightly, IgM in the first trimester of pregnancy increased temporarily,