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20世纪中外史学的发展不是孤立的,而是相互关联的。胡适“整理国故”思想的提出及其在史学领域的实践离不开日本学者的参与。1917年3月,桑原骘藏发表《中国学研究者之任务》,提出应“以科学的方法”整理中国书籍。胡适读后深受启发,旋即在中国发起了一场整理国故运动。在国故整理的过程中,中日学者又共同围绕《崔东壁遗书》和《章氏遗书》的整理和考证,重新发现了崔述与章学诚,这是近代中日学术交流史上的两个最重要的例证。
The development of Chinese and foreign historiography in the 20th century was not isolated, but interrelated. The proposal of Hu Shi and the thought of “arranging the country” and his practice in the field of history can not be separated from the participation of Japanese scholars. In March 1917, Kuwabara Kuwabara published “Tasks of Chinese Studies Researchers” and proposed that Chinese books should be “scientifically compiled”. Inspired by reading Hussein, Hu Jintao immediately launched a campaign to organize the country. In the course of the national census, the scholars of both China and Japan jointly reorganized Cui Shu and Zhang Xue Cheng around the collation and textual research of the Cui Dongbi Suicide Note and the Zhangshi Sutra, which are the two most important in the history of modern academic exchanges between China and Japan Illustration.