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自西汉时被收入版图以来,就海南岛而言,政治与文化意义上的华夏边界呈从沿海向腹地拓展的趋势,但在中共之前,历代中央政权均未能在腹地黎区建立有效统治。1943年白沙起义后,中共进入黎区,建立各级政权,形成了以汉治黎的权力结构。与晚清和民国时期统治者的同化思路不同,中共将民族问题阶级化,使用以汉族为主体的干部主持领导民族地区的土改等政治运动,推倒或架空旧有地方精英,建立新的地方社会组织,从而实现对黎区的稳固控制,结束了黎区叛服不常的历史。
Since the Western Han Dynasty was reaped from the territory, in terms of Hainan Island, the Huaxia border in the political and cultural sense has been expanding from the coast to the hinterland. However, prior to the CCP, all previous regimes failed to establish effective rule in the Lebanon. After the White Sands intifada in 1943, the CCP entered Lebanon and established all levels of government to form a power structure with Han Chihli. Different from the assimilation ideas of the rulers in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, the CCP used the ethnic-oriented cadres to preside over and lead the political campaigns such as land reform in the ethnic areas, overthrow or emptite the old local elites and establish new local communities Organization in order to achieve a firm control over Lebanon and put an end to the unrelenting history of Lebanon.