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目的:调查分析西药房药品报损情况和原因,加强西药房药品的管理,规范药品报损制度。方法:通过调阅2007年至2011年我院西药房药品报损记录以及2010年与2011年医院与医药公司的退药登记本进行分析统计。结果:我院2007年至2011年药品报损率均小于0.002%,且药品报损率呈递减趋势。药品报损的主要原因为药品破损,2007年至2011年药品报损总金额为1549.78元,破损药品金额占63.30%,过期药品金额占20.06%,其他药品金额占16.64%。滞销药品退货金额占退货总金额的80%以上,成为了药房管理的隐患。结论:完善药品报损制度,加强对药品的养护,能有效地降低了药品报损率以及医院资金损失。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate and analyze the situation and causes of drug report loss in western pharmacy, strengthen the management of western pharmacy drugs, and standardize the system of report of drug abuse. Methods: By analyzing the report of drug claim loss in western pharmacies of our hospital from 2007 to 2011 and the register of retreat drugs of hospitals and pharmaceutical companies in 2010 and 2011, Results: The reported rate of drug damage in our hospital from 2007 to 2011 was less than 0.002%, and the rate of drug report loss showed a decreasing trend. The main reason for drug damage is drug damage. From 2007 to 2011, the total amount of drug damage reported was 1549.78 yuan, the amount of damaged drugs accounted for 63.30%, the amount of expired drugs accounted for 20.06% and the amount of other drugs accounted for 16.64%. Unmarketable drugs return amount of more than 80% of the total amount returned, has become a hidden dangers of pharmacy management. Conclusion: Improving the system of reporting the loss of drugs and strengthening the conservation of drugs can effectively reduce the loss rate of drugs and the loss of hospital funds.