普法战争是世界近代史上规模巨大的一场战争。法德两国统治阶级为争夺欧洲大陆霸权,长期明争暗斗,最终导致了这场战争的爆发。战争的结局,又造成两国政体和整个欧洲国际关系格局的重大变化。早在战争爆发前,侨居伦敦的马克思、恩格斯就对欧洲局势作了 The Franco-Prussian War is a massive war in the modern history of the world. The ruling class of France and Germany competed for the hegemony of the European continent over a long period of infighting and infighting, which eventually led to the outbreak of the war. The outcome of the war has also caused major changes in the pattern of international relations between the two countries’ political regimes and the entire Europe. As early as before the war broke out, Marx and Engels, who resided in London, made the case for Europe