厦门同安刘五店附近海域,是世界上稀有头索动物——文昌鱼的产地。据调查资料表明,此种国家二级动物——文昌鱼仅分布于福建、广东、广西和海南等省及台湾浅滩。唯有同安刘五店沿海及附近海区形成渔场。五十年代中期,我省文昌鱼曾达到200吨的产量。但是,由于多年来,建造了海堤和围垦,加之酷渔滥捕,其产量逐年锐减,致使 Xiamen Tongan Liu five stores near the sea, is the world’s rare head animal - amphibian origin. According to the survey data show that the second-class animals of this species - amphioxus only distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan provinces and Taiwan Shoal. Only with the An Liu Wu shop along the coast and the sea near the formation of fisheries. The mid-fifties, our province amphioxus has reached 200 tons of production. However, due to the construction of seawalls and reclamation over the years, combined with the over-exploitation of heavy fishing, its output has dropped sharply year by year, resulting in