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基于已有的对外开放与经济增长关系研究理论,在我国向西开放战略背景下,选取国内生产总值、贸易进出口净额、实际利用外商投资额、区际贸易额和区际利用资金额5项变量,采用回归模型,对新疆对外开放与经济增长的关系进行研究分析。结果表明:区际利用资金额和贸易进出口净额与国内生产总值呈正向协整关系,区际贸易额与国内生产总值呈负向协整关系,实际利用外商投资额对国内生产总值影响很小,其中区内利用资金额对经济增长作用最强,是经济发展的主要推动力量。
Based on the existing theory of the relationship between the opening up and economic growth, under the background of opening up to the outside world in our country, we choose the gross domestic product (GDP), the net import and export of trade, the actual utilization of foreign investment, interregional trade and interregional utilization 5 variables, using regression model, the study of the relationship between Xinjiang’s opening up and economic growth. The results show that the amount of inter-regional use of funds and the net import and export of trade have a positive co-integration relationship with the GDP, and the interregional trade volume shows a negative co-integration relationship with the gross domestic product. The actual utilization of foreign investment has a negative effect on the gross domestic product The value of the impact of small, of which the amount of funds utilized in the region the strongest role for economic growth, is the main driving force for economic development.