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目的探讨穴位注射安定在产程中的应用。方法选择在医院产科住院分娩的初产妇110例,按具体病情分为安定穴位注射42例,静脉推注组38例,对照组30例。3组均观察产程进展、宫口开全的时间、胎儿宫内及娩出后Apgar评分。结果穴位注射组与静脉推注组比较,宫口开全时间明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),静脉推注组宫口开全时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论穴位注射小剂量安定注射液,在经络的作用下,增强了药物作用,使产妇处于睡眠状态,缓解紧张、疲惫、恐惧、疼痛等状态,安定还可以选择性的使宫颈平滑肌松弛,这样可解除宫颈痉挛并加快宫颈口扩张,从而缩短产程。
Objective To investigate the application of acupoint injection in the labor process. Methods 110 cases of primipara in hospital obstetric hospital delivery, according to the specific conditions were divided into stable point injection 42 cases, intravenous injection group 38 cases, control group 30 cases. Three groups were observed progress of labor, cervix open time, intrauterine and Apgar score after delivery. Results Compared with intravenous injection group, the time of cervix opening was significantly shortened (P <0.05), and the time of cervix opening in intravenous injection group was shorter than that of control group (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant (P < P <0.05). Conclusions Acupoint injection of low dose of diazepam can enhance the action of drugs under the action of meridians and make the maternal sleep state, relieve tension, exhaustion, fear, pain and other conditions. Diazepam can also selectively relax cervical smooth muscle, so that Relieve cervical spasm and accelerate cervical dilatation, thus shortening labor.