民族的就是世界的,本文主张保护文化多样性,探寻海口火山村落的空间环境保护。我们尊重文化多样性,首先就要保护好中国自身的文化多样性。中国的民族文化多样性更是明显,在一带一路的推动下,中国的民族文化多样性将得到更好的发挥。海口的火山村落是人文地理,气候环境因素自然形成的,是当地人祖祖辈辈居住的地方,经过长时间的积淀形成,具有明显的地方特色,是海南文化多样性中的一个显著呈现。对海口火山村落的空间保护,有长远的发展意义。 The nationality is the world. This paper advocates the protection of cultural diversity and explores the space environment protection of volcanic villages in Haikou. We respect cultural diversity, and we must first protect China’s own cultural diversity. The diversity of ethnic cultures in China is even more evident. Under the impetus of the Belt and Road, the diversity of China’s ethnic cultures will be better demonstrated. The volcanic villages in Haikou are formed by human geography and climatic and environmental factors. They are the places inhabited by the ancestors of the locals. After a long period of accumulation, they have obvious local features and are a remarkable manifestation of Hainan’s cultural diversity. The Haikou volcanic village space protection, have long-term development significance.