高血压是心脑血管疾病发生的重要危险因素。研究表明原发性高血压的发生与吸烟、嗜酒、饮食、超重、遗传等因素有关,但与应激 A 型性格、情绪等心理因素的关系尚有争议近年来国外开展了社会心理因素与正常人群血压关系的研究,而国内这方面的系统报道甚少。为此,我们以济南市历城区537名高中生为研究对象,探讨环境、行 Hypertension is an important risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Studies have shown that the occurrence of essential hypertension is related to smoking, alcoholism, diet, overweight, and genetic factors, but the relationship with stress A-type personality, emotions and other psychological factors is still controversial. Socio-psychological factors have been developed in foreign countries in recent years. The study of the relationship between blood pressure in the normal population, and few systematic reports in this area. To this end, we studied 537 high school students in the Licheng District of Jinan City to explore the environment and