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面对日益突出的环境问题,环境保护越来越被重视。刑法本身所具有的特点和机能使得它能够在环境保护方面有所作为,但是对环境的保护不能过于依赖和迷信刑法,还要兼顾到经济的发展和社会的进步,对环境的保护要坚持惩治犯罪和促进发展相结合的原则。基于环境犯罪的特点,对环境犯罪的惩罚要坚持财产刑至上的原则,并可以引入非刑罚措施。对环境犯罪应引入严格责任归责原则,但同时要严格限制该原则的适用。
In the face of the increasingly prominent environmental problems, environmental protection has been paid more and more attention. The criminal law itself has the characteristics and functions that make it can make a difference in environmental protection, but the protection of the environment can not be overly dependent and superstitious criminal law, but also take into account the economic development and social progress, the protection of the environment should be punished The principle of combining crime and promotion of development. Based on the characteristics of environmental crime, the punishment of environmental crime should adhere to the principle of supremacy of property and should introduce non-punitive measures. The principle of imposing strict liability on environmental crimes should be introduced, but at the same time the application of this principle should be strictly restricted.