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目的通过调查问卷方式了解海南省乡镇卫生院应急急救能力现状,根据其中出现的问题提出有针对性的解决方法。方法对海南省19个市、县及洋浦保税区(不含三沙市)进行问卷调查,对各个乡镇卫生院急救体系建设、急救队伍建设及急救保障能力等方面进行调查分析。结果海南省19个市、县及洋浦保税区(不含三沙市)应急办公室设置达到75.00%,急救专线电话设置达到68.75%。应急培训设置共六项选项设置比50.00%~93.75%,应急预案设置六项设置比为50.00%~75.00%,设置专业救援队伍县、区只有9个占56.25%,设置专用应急救援物资场所县区有9个占56.25%。结论海南省乡镇卫生院具备基本急救应急能力,急救体系建设、急救人才队伍建设及急救保障能力应加强支撑和管理。
Objective To investigate the status quo of emergency and emergency services in township hospitals in Hainan Province by means of questionnaires and to propose targeted solutions according to the problems that emerged. Methods A total of 19 cities and counties in Hainan Province and Yangpu Free Trade Zone (excluding Sansha City) were surveyed to investigate and analyze the construction of first aid system, first aid team building and emergency support capability of all township hospitals. Results In 19 cities and counties of Hainan Province and Yangpu Free Trade Zone (excluding Sansha), the emergency office set up 75.00%, and the emergency telephone line set up 68.75%. Emergency training set a total of six options set than the 50.00% ~ 93.75%, set the emergency plan six settings ratio of 50.00% ~ 75.00%, set the professional rescue team counties, only 9 of the district accounted for 56.25%, set up special emergency supplies places County District 9 accounted for 56.25%. Conclusion The township hospitals in Hainan Province should have the basic first aid emergency response capability, the construction of first aid system, the contingent of first aid workers and the emergency support capability should be strengthened to support and manage.