在一次全国中小学素质教育经验交流会上，原国家教委主任朱开轩指出：素质教育的基本涵义是“要面向全体学生，而不是面向少数学生；要促进学生全面发展，而不是单纯应付考试；要培养学生的自主学习能力和自我发展能力，而不是被动地、机械地接受知识。”本文试就“培养学生的? At an exchange meeting on quality education in primary and secondary schools nationwide, Zhu Kai-xuan, director of the former State Education Commission, pointed out that the basic meaning of quality education is “to be for all students rather than for a few students; to promote the all-round development of students rather than simply meeting the exams; Develop students' self-learning ability and self-development ability, rather than passively and mechanically to accept knowledge. ”This article try to" train students?