将核聚变的原理很通俗地说出来不太容易。不过我们可以这样想,两个带有相同电荷的液滴一旦合并,便会因表面减小而升高温度。核聚变和这种现象有些类似,但在聚变中放出的能量要多得多,以致于合并后的“大液滴”不能不“裂”成两部分,其中一部分一般是一个高速运动的中子或质子。通常所说的核聚变是指在一定条件下,两个氘(音刀)核自发地融合为一个氚(音川)核,放出一个质子和4.03兆电子伏能量;或融合为一个氦—3核,放出一个中子和3.27兆电子伏能量;或一个氘核和一个氚核融合为一个氦—4核,放出一个中子和17.58兆电子伏能量 The principle of nuclear fusion is very easy to say. However, we can think of this as two droplets of the same charge, once combined, raise their temperature as the surface decreases. Nuclear fusion is somewhat similar to this phenomenon, but much more energy is released in the fusion so that the combined “big drop” can not but “split” into two parts, some of which are generally a high-speed moving neutron Or proton. Commonly referred to as fusion refers to that under certain conditions, two deuterium nuclei spontaneously fuse into one tritium nucleus, releasing one proton and 4.03 MeV eV; or fused to one helium-3 Nuclear, emits a neutron and 3.27 megahertz electron energy; or a deuteron and a triton fused to a helium-4 core, emit a neutron and 17.58 trillion electron volts energy