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在全球气候日益恶化的背景下,《京都议定书》对发达国家碳排放规定了法律约束的量化减排指标,在《京都议定书》框架下建立的清洁发展机制(CDM),为发展中国家吸引外资和技术转移提供了新机遇。本文通过对四川省凉山彝族自治州水电CDM项目成功交易的案例进行实地调研,参考CDM发展的国际惯例和做法,以及我国配套CDM的相关政策,借鉴SWOT分析模式,梳理出实践中存在的障碍和困难,从战略发展的视角进一步审视凉山州中水电发展CDM项目的未来,强化对这个机遇的认识,提出相关政策建议,以期为诸如凉山水电等西部低碳资源开发提供新的视角和参考。
In the context of deteriorating global climate, the “Kyoto Protocol” sets a quantitative legal emission reduction target for carbon emissions in developed countries, a Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) established under the “Kyoto Protocol” and attracting foreign investment to developing countries And technology transfer has provided new opportunities. Based on the field investigation of successful cases of CDM projects in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province, this paper refers to the international practices and practices of CDM development and the related policies of supporting CDM in our country, draws lessons from the SWOT analysis mode and sort out the obstacles and difficulties in practice From the perspective of strategic development, further examine the future of CDM project of Liangshan Prefecture Hydropower Development, strengthen understanding of this opportunity and put forward relevant policy recommendations in order to provide a new perspective and reference for the development of low-carbon resources such as Liangshan Hydropower.