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一、洗胃与除掉污染源。迅速除掉胃内毒物。洗胃处理及时,绝大部分病例均在1—2天内治愈。未洗胃或洗胃距服毒时间过长、不彻底,占死亡例之45％。洗胃最好用导管法,即使意识不清也应进行。如系经皮肤吸收中毒或身体部分被有机磷污染时,应迅速用肥皂水反复清洗(敌百虫中毒时用一般清水擦洗)。抢救过程中病情有反复时,应注意污染源未彻底去掉的可能。
First, gastric lavage and get rid of pollution sources. Quickly remove the stomach poison. Gastric lavage treatment in time, the vast majority of cases were cured within 1-2 days. Not gastric lavage or gastric lavage from taking too long, not complete, accounting for 45% of deaths. Gastric lavage catheter is best, even if unconsciousness should be carried out. If the absorption of the skin by poisoning or body parts are contaminated with organic phosphorus, should be repeatedly washed with soap and water (trichlorfon poisoning with normal water scrub). Rescue process in the case of repeated, should pay attention to the possibility of pollution sources are not completely removed.