一、争议解决协议及其分类争议解决协议是协议当事人拟定的关于争议解决事项及争议解决方式的合意。争议解决协议中规定的争议解决事项连同争议发生后提交的争议解决申请书(如起诉状和仲裁申请书)确定了争议解决者(如法官或仲裁员)对于实体问题的管辖权;而争议解决方式则体现了当事人对于争议解决的程序问题的约定。就其形式而言,争议解决协议或存在于合同之中称为争议解决条款,或独立于合同之外称之为争议解决协议。就其规定的争议解决方式的性质而言,可分为诉讼解决方式协议和诉讼外解决方式协议两种。如 I. Dispute Resolution Agreements and Their Dispute Settlement Agreements are agreements drawn up by the parties involved in dispute resolution and dispute resolution. Dispute Settlement Issues Set out in the dispute resolution agreement, together with dispute resolution applications (such as petitions and arbitration applications) filed after a dispute has been established, determine the jurisdiction of the dispute resolution (such as a judge or arbitrator) on substantive issues. Dispute resolution The method reflects the parties’ agreement on the procedural issues for dispute resolution. As far as its form is concerned, a dispute resolution agreement exists either within the contract as a dispute resolution clause or as a dispute resolution agreement independently of the contract. In terms of the nature of the dispute settlement methods it provides, it can be divided into two types: the litigation settlement method agreement and the non-litigation settlement method agreement. Such as