本文首先介绍了空间计量经济学的概念,指出了空间计量方法在经济发展研究领域应用的重要性。其次,由经济聚集引入区域经济差异的现象,从而来应用空间计量方法,然后阐述了我国空间计量方法的发展状况和主要的研究方向和方法。然后,对空间计量方法的应用实例进行分析,主要从金融聚集、空间溢出和经济增长收敛等方面进行分析。最后,概述了空间计量在应用过程中的一些不足和缺陷。 This paper first introduces the concept of space econometrics and points out the importance of space metrology in the field of economic development. Secondly, the phenomenon of regional economic differences introduced by economic aggregation, so as to apply the method of spatial measurement, and then elaborated the development of China’s spatial measurement methods and the main research directions and methods. Then, the application of space measurement method is analyzed, mainly from the aspects of financial accumulation, space overflow and economic growth convergence. Finally, it summarizes some shortcomings and defects in the application of space measurement.