随着商品交换方式的发展,特别是国际交往的增多,仲裁作为一种解决民事和经济纠纷的手段,在世界范围内触及深广,而作为一项国家法律制度也日趋完善,并已形成国际惯例,成为一种公正、非政治的、信誊至上的解决纠纷的手段。这种手段,也在我国被逐步吸收和采纳,并广泛运用。一、仲裁在新中国的发展演化及其原因我国的仲裁制度是在20世纪50年代开始建立的。首先,1954年5月6日政务院第215次政务会议通过了在中国国际贸易促进委员会内设立对外贸易仲裁委员会的决定,以解决对外贸易契约和交易中 With the development of the mode of commodity exchange, especially the increase of international exchanges, arbitration, as a means of settling civil and economic disputes, has reached a wide range of countries in the world. As a national legal system, it has also been perfected and has become an international practice And become a fair, non-political and supreme solution to disputes. This measure is also gradually being absorbed and adopted in our country and widely used. First, the evolution of arbitration in New China and its causes China’s arbitration system was established in the 1950s. First of all, on May 6, 1954, the 215th government meeting of the State Council approved the decision of setting up a foreign trade arbitration commission within the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade to settle foreign trade contracts and transactions