[目的]观察贴敷联合西药治疗小儿支气管肺炎咳嗽疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将86例住院患者按抽签法简单随机分为两组。对照组43例常规止咳、抗生素抗感染(头孢曲松钠、头孢呋辛钠、阿奇霉素)、平喘及止咳治疗,合并病毒感染患儿静脉滴注喜炎平或病毒唑。治疗组43例三拗汤纳米贴膏,取膻中穴、肺俞穴、定喘穴,10~12h/次,1次/d;西药治疗同对照组。连续治疗7d为1疗程。观测临床症状、肺部啰音、咳嗽、不良反应。治疗1疗程(7d),判定疗效。[结果]治疗组痊愈26例,显效30例,有效17例,无效9例,总有效率89.02%。对照组痊愈17例,显效23例,有效15例,无效18例,总有效率75.34%。治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。时间指标治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]贴敷联合西药治疗小儿支气管肺炎咳嗽效果显著,值得推广。 [Objective] To observe the curative effect of applying sticking western medicine in treating bronchial pneumonia cough. [Methods] Using randomized parallel control method, 86 inpatients were randomly divided into two groups according to random selection method. Control group, 43 cases of conventional cough, antibiotics anti-infective (ceftriaxone sodium, cefuroxime sodium, azithromycin), asthma and cough treatment, viral infection in children with Xiyanping or ribavirin. In the treatment group, 43 cases of Sanao Tang Nano-plaster were applied. The rats were treated with Jiezhong Point, Feishu Point and Dingchuan Point for 10 ~ 12h / time and once / d. Western medicine treatment was the same as the control group. Continuous treatment 7d for a course of treatment. Observation of clinical symptoms, pulmonary rales, cough, adverse reactions. Treatment of a course of treatment (7d), to determine the efficacy. [Results] The treatment group cured 26 cases, markedly effective in 30 cases, effective in 17 cases, ineffective in 9 cases, the total effective rate was 89.02%. The control group cured 17 cases, 23 cases markedly effective in 15 cases, 18 cases ineffective, the total effective rate was 75.34%. The treatment group was better than the control group (P <0.05). The time index treatment group was better than the control group (P <0.05). [Conclusion] sticking with Western medicine treatment of children with bronchial pneumonia cough effect is significant, it is worth promoting.