子宫内膜异位症属于妇科良性疾病,近年来,发病率逐渐上升,至今它仍然是妇科尚未解决的疾病之一。本文对我院1973年1月～1983年12月收治的61例进行讨论。本文将内在性子宫内膜异位症也并列在内,因为内在性和外在性子宫内膜异位症虽有不同之处,然两者均符合子宫内膜异位症的标准,且最新出版的“妇产科理论与实践”和1983年国内文献也是如此将两者并列进行了叙述和讨论。 Endometriosis is a benign gynecological disease, in recent years, the incidence rate gradually increased, so far it is still gynecological one of the unsolved diseases. This article on our hospital from January 1973 to December 1983 were treated 61 cases were discussed. Endogenous endometriosis is also included in this article because there are differences between intrinsic and extrinsic endometriosis, both of which meet the criteria for endometriosis and are up to date Published “Obstetrics and Gynecology Theory and Practice” and the 1983 domestic literature is the same as both the narrative and discussion.