微电子技术在国家经济和安全中有着举足轻重的地位,其基础研究对支撑技术和经济的长远发展意义重大。本文在充分考虑其基础研究往哪里投、怎么投、投入有效性如何保证等问题的基础上,提出瞄准重点支持领域、定位多元执行主体、完善资助模式、创新基础研究管理方法等四位一体的建议。 Microelectronics plays a decisive role in the economy and security of the country. Its basic research is of great significance to supporting the long-term development of technology and economy. Based on the full consideration of the questions such as how to invest its basic research, how to cast it and how to ensure the effectiveness of its investment, this paper puts forward four in one key areas of support, positioning pluralistic implementing entities, improving funding modes and innovating basic research management methods. Suggest.