作为我国最古老的祠堂祭祀园林之一,海南五公祠以其悠久的建园历史、独特的园林布局、规整的庭院空间设计以及质朴独特的装饰风格给世人留下了深刻的印象。本文将以五公祠为研究对象,从景观牌坊、建筑、山石雕塑、植物、水体五方面对其构景要素进行详细分析,旨在加深大众对海南五公祠这一祭祀园林艺术的了解和认识。 As one of the oldest sacrificial gardens in our country, Hainan Ancestral Hall has impressed the world with its long history of building gardens, unique garden layout, regular courtyard space design and simple and unique decorative style. This paper will take Ancestral Temple as the research object and make a detailed analysis of the elements of its architecture from five aspects: landscape archway, architecture, rock and stone sculpture, plant and water body, so as to deepen the general public’s understanding of Wudali Ancestral Hall understanding.