“说少含义多”作为一个特殊的语用现象由来已久。本文尝试从认知角度介绍“说少含义多”的实现过程,进而阐述了人们在交际中应如何结合语境进行认知推理,采用最符合或贴近语境的话语,达到交际的顺利实现。 “Less meanings and more ” as a special pragmatic phenomenon for a long time. This paper attempts to introduce the realization process of “less meaning and more” from the cognitive perspective, and then elaborates on how people should combine cognitive contextual inference and adopt the most appropriate or close discourse to achieve good communication achieve.