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本文主要梳理了国内外采用ERP技术进行词汇具体性研究的成果,并对进一步研究提出了建议。根据研究侧重点的不同,本文将相关研究分为两类。一类是有关词汇具体性理论模型的研究,致力于解释词汇具体性效应的产生机制,拓展的双重编码理论是影响最大的一个模型。另一类是有关词汇具体性与词汇情绪性、词汇语义丰富性以及词类等其他词汇因素之间交互效应的研究,发现词汇具体性效应受这些因素的影响。在此基础上,本文就未来如何进一步深化词汇具体性研究提出了相应的建议。
This paper mainly sort out the results of the research on the vocabulary concreteness using ERP technology at home and abroad, and puts forward some suggestions for further research. According to different research emphases, this article divides the related research into two categories. One is the research on the model of lexical concreteness, the explanation of the mechanism of lexical concrete effect, the expansion of double coding theory is the most influential one. The other is the study of the interaction between vocabulary specificity and lexical sentiment, lexical richness of semantics and other lexical elements, and found that the lexical concrete effect is affected by these factors. On this basis, this paper puts forward corresponding suggestions on how to further deepen the research on the specificness of vocabulary.