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糖尿病是一组以慢性高血糖为主要特征并造成器官严重损害的代谢性疾病,已成为严重危害人类健康的三大慢性病之一。近年来,中国糖尿病患者人数急剧增加。2008年的全国糖尿病流行病学调查表明,中国20岁以上人群中糖尿病和糖尿病前期的患病率已分别达9.7%和15.5%,较1994年分别增加了3～5倍[1]。2型糖尿病(T2DM)早期均无特异性症状,在临床确诊前有9～12年的潜隐期,筛查可
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and causing serious organ damage. It has become one of the three chronic diseases that seriously endanger human health. In recent years, the number of diabetic patients in China has dramatically increased. The 2008 national epidemiological survey of diabetes showed that the prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in China was 9.7% and 15.5% of the population over the age of 20 years, an increase of 3 to 5 times compared with 1994 respectively. [1] Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) early no specific symptoms, clinically confirmed before 9 to 12 years of latent period, the screening can be