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从内容和形式上看,说明文有别于记叙文、议论文,主要有下面三个特征: 一、知识性叶圣陶在一九三五年写的《作文概论》中,就明确地指出:“解说文(即说明文——引者)是传授知识的文字。”知识性,是说明文区别于其他文体的一个重要特点。如: 奥运会的火炬奥运会举行火炬仪式,起源于古希腊。希腊南部的奥林匹亚,传说是众神聚居的地方。古希腊为了平定各部落之间的战乱,制止相互之间的残杀和掠夺,在公元前766年,创办了第一届奥林匹克运动会。运动会举行前,由三名运动员在奥林匹亚宙斯庙前的祭坛上放置圣火的地方点燃火炬,然后高
In terms of content and form, the explanatory text is different from narrative writing and argumentative writing. It mainly has the following three characteristics: First, intellectual Ye Shengtao wrote in the “Introduction to Composition” in 1935, clearly pointed out: "Annotation (i.e., expository-introducer) is a text that imparts knowledge.” Knowledge, is an important feature of expository text that distinguishes it from other styles. For example: The Olympic Torch Olympiad held a torch ceremony originating from ancient Greece. Olympia in southern Greece is said to be where the gods live. Ancient Greece established the first Olympic Games in 766 BC in order to quell the war between the tribes and stop the slaughter and plunder between each other. Before the Games, three athletes lit the torch at the place where the flame was placed on the altar in front of the temple of Olympia Zeus, and then