作者报导1973—1975年收治的100例腐蚀性食管炎,70％的患者年龄在5岁以下;大多数病例都是在吞服腐蚀剂(硷性)后数天,经急性期的初步处理而转来。急性期过后6—7周,先行食管钡剂或碘油造影,如病情允许,即在全麻下以胶质扩张管逐渐扩张。74例扩张效果满意。扩张的并发症有5例发生穿孔,其中1例死于暴发 The authors reported 100 cases of corrosive esophagitis treated between 1973 and 1975, and 70% of patients were under 5 years of age. Most cases were swallowed for several days following initial treatment with an acute phase of alkalinity Come. 6-7 weeks after the acute phase, the first esophageal barium or lipiodol angiography, as the condition permits, that is under general anesthesia with dilatation of the dilated gel. 74 cases of satisfactory expansion effect. Perforation occurred in 5 cases of dilatation complications, of which 1 died of an outbreak