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纳粹德国Me-163是世界上第一种参加实战的火箭动力飞机;世界上第一种投入战斗的无尾飞机;二战中飞行速度及爬升速度世界第一的战斗机。前卫设计一战后,德国以发展民用航空的名义成立了德国滑翔机研究所(DFS),在该所的掩护下从事各种飞行器的设计研究,其中亚历山大·里比施博士专注于无尾翼飞机的设计。1936年,德国航空部(RLM)订购了第一架里比施的无尾翼机,编号为DFS-39,准备搭配当时尚在发展中的火箭发动机发展一种高速战斗机。
Nazi Germany Me-163 is the world's first rocket powered aircraft to participate in combat; the world's first non-tail aircraft fought in battle; World War II flying speed and climbing speed of the world's first fighter. Avant-garde Design After the First World War, Germany established the German Glider Institute (DFS) under the umbrella of developing civil aviation. Under the cover of the Institute, it engaged in the design and research of various aircraft. Among them, Dr. Alexander Rubisch focused on the non-wing aircraft design. In 1936, the German Aeronautics Department (RLM) ordered the first tailless wing aircraft from Ripisch, DFS-39, to develop a high-speed fighter jet with the then-developing rocket engine.