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辛亥革命打破了王朝循环的路径锁定,把中国政制强行拉出了帝制轨道,引入宪政共和之路,但是未能有效地确立或完成现代宪制的路径塑造,在近代中国确立起民主共和。原因在于以同盟会为主体的政制创新行动集团属于当时中国政治舞台上的弱势行动集团,其行动资源的阙乏、组织结构的溃散、意识形态的薄弱,决定了它无法在专制积淀深厚的近代中国创建现代宪制、巩固民主共和。
The Revolution of 1911 broke the path of the dynastic cycle and forced China’s political system out of the imperial track into constitutional republicanism. However, it failed to effectively establish or complete the shaping of the modern constitutional system and established the democratic republic in modern China. The reason is that the coalition of political innovation with the alliance as the main body belonged to a group of underprivileged groups in the Chinese political scene at the time. Its lack of operational resources, the collapse of its organizational structure and its weak ideology meant that it was unable to establish itself in the modern era of autocratic accumulation. China Created a Modern Constitution and Consolidated Democratic Republic.