论文部分内容阅读
随着改革开放的推进,乌鲁木齐市经济社会、城市建设、交通事业也发生着日新月异的变化,尤其是2010年后,机动车迅速猛增,截至2014年3月,机动车保有量已达到66万辆,年增长率为14.4%;机动车驾驶人已达到62万人。乌鲁木齐市常住人口为320万左右、流动人口70万左右,机动车保有量与人口比例为1:5.9,与国内一线城市相当。由于特殊的气候条件和地理环境及道路状况、乌鲁木齐市机动车构成同其他城市相比有着显著特点。在66万余辆机动车中,摩托车占2.2%;农用车占0.06%,其它机动车占97.7%;其中私家车占72.4%,其它占27.6%。
With the promotion of reform and opening up, the economy and society, urban construction and transportation in Urumqi have also undergone rapid changes. Especially after 2010, the number of motor vehicles soared rapidly. As of March 2014, the number of motor vehicles has reached 660,000 Vehicles, an annual growth rate of 14.4%; motor vehicle drivers have reached 620000 people. The resident population of Urumqi is about 3.2 million, with a floating population of about 700,000. The ratio of motor vehicle ownership to population is 1: 5.9, which is comparable to that of the first-tier cities in China. Due to the special climatic conditions and geographical environment and road conditions, the composition of motor vehicles in Urumqi has obvious features compared with other cities. Among the 660,000 motor vehicles, motorcycles accounted for 2.2%; agricultural vehicles accounted for 0.06%; other motor vehicles accounted for 97.7%; of which private cars accounted for 72.4% and others accounted for 27.6%.