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我国2000年化肥进口政策原则是对化肥进口仍实行严格的管理制度,严格执行化肥代理制度,严禁越权进口。化肥进口配额由国家经贸委和外经贸部联合下达。2000年化肥进口对总量和品种做相应的调整,继续执行停止尿素进口的政策,对三元复合肥原则上不再进口,南方一些地区可适当进口一些,化肥进口配额按品种下达分配。对进口氮肥、磷酸二铵征收进口环节增值税,对国家计划安排的钾肥、复合肥等免征进口环节增值税。主要目的仍是既保证国内需要,又要保证国内生产企业有较好的生存环境。2000年1-5月份,我国进口化肥数量,比去年
The principle of China’s policy on import of chemical fertilizers in 2000 is that the import of chemical fertilizers is still governed by a strict management system and the system of chemical fertilizer agency is strictly implemented. Fertilizer import quotas issued jointly by the State Economic and Trade Commission and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation. In 2000, the import of chemical fertilizers made corresponding adjustments to the total amount and varieties and continued to implement the policy of stopping the import of urea. In principle, no import of ternary compound fertilizers could be made. Some areas in the south could be properly imported and the import quotas of chemical fertilizers were distributed according to varieties. Value-added tax will be levied on imports of nitrogenous fertilizer and diammonium phosphate and on imports of potash fertilizer and compound fertilizer as planned by the state. The main purpose is not only to ensure domestic demand, but also to ensure that domestic production enterprises have a better living environment. From January to May 2000, China imported more fertilizer than last year