目的通过对闵行区颛桥镇居民进行精神卫生知识知晓率调查,了解精神卫生健康促进效果,为下阶段精神卫生宣教工作提供依据。方法抽样调查3个居委会2 550名居民。结果精神卫生知识基本知晓率为43.55%;部份知晓率为44.66%。知晓率与职业、教育、年龄、居住时间相关。结论本镇居民的精神卫生知识知晓程度比较高,但个别项目知晓情况较差,仍需加大宣传力度进一步提高。 Objective To investigate the awareness of mental health among residents in Zhuanqiao Town, Minhang District, to understand the effect of mental health promotion, and to provide the basis for mental health mission in the next stage. Methods Sampling survey 3 neighborhood committees 2,550 residents. Results The basic awareness rate of mental health was 43.55%, while that of partial awareness was 44.66%. The rate of awareness is related to occupation, education, age, and length of stay. Conclusion The awareness of mental health of residents in this town is relatively high, but the awareness of individual projects is poor, and the publicity efforts still need to be further strengthened.