补首篇:蹒跚的起步在明王朝版图的东北一隅,长期以来居住着女真族,明初,分为建州女真(在牡丹江·绥芬河及长白山一带)、海西女真(在松花江流域)和“野人”女真(在黑龙江和库页岛一带)。明政权为了巩固其在辽东地区的统治, 实行了“羁糜”政策,设立了辽东指挥使司,在女真各部设立卫所,并授其酋长各种官职,如指挥使、千户、百户 The first chapter: The faltering start In the Ming Dynasty territory northeast corner, has long lived in the Jurchen family, early Ming Dynasty, is divided into Jianzhou Jurchen (in Mudanjiang Suifenhe and Changbai Mountain area), Hercynian Jurchen (in the Songhua River) and “Savage” Jurchen (in Heilongjiang and Sakhalin area). In order to consolidate its rule in the Liaodong area, the Ming regime implemented the “羁 Mi” policy, established the Liaodong Command and Envoy, established the guardian office in each department of Jurchen, and gave various positions of chiefs, such as commanding leaders, one thousand, one hundred