作为一名班主任,应该懂得班级中的学生并不是孤立存在的,他们通过相互交往、共同活动,对不同的个人目标不断调整,最终达到群体发展的高级阶段,形成班集体。教师发现学生在学校中的表现往往比在家庭中要好。所以,如何利用学生的这种集体意识来建立一个良好、有效的班集体,让其所产生的积极影响力促进学生的学习与健康成长也就成为班主任工作的一个重要方面。 As a class teacher, we should understand that the students in the class do not exist in isolation. They constantly adjust to different personal goals through mutual interaction and common activities, and eventually reach the advanced stage of group development and form a class collective. Teachers find that students perform better at school than at home. Therefore, how to use this collective consciousness of students to establish a good and effective class collective, so that its positive influence to promote students’ learning and healthy growth has become an important aspect of the class teacher’s work.