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国际商事仲裁规则所涉及的庭审问题较多,但颇具代表性的问题主要是仲裁程序通则以及仲裁审理范围书问题。仲裁程序通则主要解决的是整个仲裁庭审程序所应遵循的基本原则问题,其主要涉及当事人决定仲裁程序的权利、仲裁庭对当事人的平等对待,以及仲裁庭适当进行仲裁的权力这三个方面。仲裁程序通则所确定的平等对待当事人以及适当进行仲裁的原则,对于贯彻仲裁当事人意思自治原则以及推动仲裁程序的顺利进行,均具有重要意义和价值。仲裁审理范围书是国际商事仲裁院所独有的一种仲裁庭审程序,目前虽还未具有普遍适用的价值,但对于其他国家和地区仲裁机构完善仲裁庭审程序应具有一定的借鉴意义。
The international commercial arbitration rules involve more trial issues, but the representative issues are mainly the general rules of the arbitration proceedings and the scope of the arbitration trial. The general rule of arbitration procedure mainly addresses the basic principles to be followed in the entire arbitral tribunal trial. It mainly involves the parties’ right to decide on the arbitration procedure, the equal treatment of the parties by the arbitration tribunal, and the arbitral tribunal’s power to conduct arbitration as appropriate. The principle of equal treatment of parties and the proper arbitration as defined in the General Rules of Arbitration Procedures are of great significance and value to the implementation of the principle of autonomy of arbitration parties and the smooth progress of the arbitration proceedings. The scope of arbitration hearing is a procedure of arbitral tribunal that is unique to ICC. Although not yet universally applicable, it should be of some reference to the arbitration institutions in other countries and regions to improve the procedure of arbitral tribunals.