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目的了解天津市东丽区手足口病流行情况,为制定相关防治对策提供依据。方法分析2011-07/2012-06手足口病的流行情况。结果 2011-07/2012-06共报告手足口病1 900例,年发病率333.33/10万,无死亡病例;5岁以下儿童占病例总数的91.53%,男性略高于女性,男女发病比例为1.35:1,散居儿童占病例总数的68.37%。5-8月为发病高峰时段,流行以CoxA16病毒株为主。结论东丽区手足口病的疫情较重,应加强手足口病健康宣传教育,特别是托幼机构、村落等容易发生聚集疫情、暴发疫情的集体单位。
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of hand-foot-mouth disease in Dongli District of Tianjin and provide the basis for making relevant control measures. Methods To analyze the prevalence of HFMD in 2011-07 / 2012-06. Results A total of 1 900 HFMD cases were reported between July 2011 and June 2012, with an annual incidence rate of 333.33 / 100 000 and no deaths. Children under 5 years old accounted for 91.53% of the total cases, with a slightly higher prevalence in men than in women 1.35: 1, scattered children accounted for 68.37% of the total number of cases. May-August peak incidence period, the prevalence of CoxA16 virus-based. Conclusion Hand-foot-mouth disease in Dongli District is heavy. Health promotion and education of hand-foot-mouth disease should be strengthened, especially in kindergartens and villages where collective outbreaks and outbreaks are likely to occur.