1.绪论 X Pert—MRD材料研究衍射仪是飞利浦公司X射线分析部迄今推向市场的X射线衍射仪中功能最齐全的机型。为材料科学家提供了拓展研究领域的新机遇。它的设计是结合先进技术的典范,集多功能于一台仪器,其应用之灵活和使用之方便无于伦比。在几分钟内便可实现点与线聚焦的互换和多种应用光系统的互换,不必再装卸复杂的光学系统和重新校准。初学者也能掌握高分辨率的测量晶体,和Ω残余应力,结构、薄膜衍射、反射率和物相分析,一定会获得一流的实验结果。 1. Introduction X Pert-MRD Materials Research Diffractometers are the most comprehensive range of X-ray diffractometers available to Philips X-Ray Analyzers to date. Provide material scientists new opportunities to expand their research fields. Its design is a combination of advanced technology, set multi-function in one instrument, the application of its flexibility and ease of use unparalleled. The interchangeability of point and line focusing and the interchange of multiple application optical systems are achieved in minutes without having to reload complex optical systems and recalibrate. Beginners are also able to master the high-resolution measurement of crystals, and Ω residual stress, structure, film diffraction, reflectivity and phase analysis, will get first-class experimental results.