英译的“异化”受英语惯用法的制约。汉语转义短语如“销魂”之类,不能照字面翻译,有必要设身处地“同化”一下。我们现有译作,每多照搬,迷惑国际读者,贻误文化交流,非同小可。我们的翻译工作者碰到“烟花”“碧海”“风情”等有些来历的约定词语时,只靠字面拼凑起的意思来译成外 English translation of “alienation” by the English idioms. Chinese escape phrases such as “ecstasy ” and the like, can not be literally translated, it is necessary to put ourselves in “assimilation” about. Our existing translation, each copy, confuse international readers, delaying the cultural exchanges, is no trivial matter. When our translators met some conventions of origin such as “Fireworks ” “Blue Sea ” “Style ” and so on,