梁漱溟的文化思想主要体现在以下四方面:首先,他从哲学和文化社会学这两个视角对文化概念进行认定;其次,借助于西方柏格森等人的哲学理论,他系统建构了具有自己特色的文化哲学和宗教理论;再次,在中西文化比较的视野下,他又深入阐述了中西方在社会结构上的差异;最后,梁漱溟的文化思想还体现于其社会实践活动中。 Liang Shuming’s cultural thought mainly embodies in the following four aspects: Firstly, he identifies cultural concepts from the perspectives of philosophy and sociology of culture; secondly, with the help of the western philosophy of Bergson et al., He systematically constructs his own Cultural philosophy and religious theory with distinctive features. Thirdly, from the perspective of the comparison of Chinese and Western cultures, he elaborates on the social structural differences between China and the West. Finally, Liang Shuming’s cultural thinking is also reflected in his social practice.