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当夫妇血型不合时,唾液、精液、妊娠可使丈夫、胎儿的血型物质进入女方(母体)血液循环,因而产生相应的抗体。此抗体在女方妊娠时进入胎儿体内引起同族免疫性溶血,导致流产、早产、死胎、新生儿溶血症、核黄疸等严重后果。在已知的19种人类红细胞血型系统中,以ABO血型不合溶血最多见,据统计ABO血型不合者,患溶血病仅约25％,Rh(D)因子不合次之,主
When the couple blood type is not consistent, saliva, semen, pregnancy can make the husband, fetus blood type material into the woman (maternal) blood circulation, resulting in the corresponding antibodies. This antibody in the woman’s pregnancy into the fetus caused by homogeneous immune hemolysis, leading to miscarriage, premature birth, stillbirth, neonatal hemolytic disease, nuclear jaundice and other serious consequences. Of the 19 known human erythrocyte blood group systems, the ABO blood group is the most common. According to the statistics of ABO blood group incompatibility, hemolytic disease is only about 25%, Rh (D) factor is not followed, the main